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River Systems of India (Part-3)

Thursday, 20 December 2018

HELLO GUYS WELCOME TO THE GYAN KI PATHSHALA AND TODAY WE DISCUSSED ABOUT RIVER SYSTEM OF INDIA

The rivers of India play an important role in the lives of the Indians. They provide potable water, cheap transportation, electricity, and the livelihood for a large number of people all over the country. Maximum of these take its birth from the snow and glaciers of Himalayas higher mountain ranges and perennially flows across the mountain region and after that it falls on to the plains and decreased its current and finally meat to the Bay of Bengal or Arabian Sea. Seven major rivers (Indus, Brahmaputra, Narmada, Tapi, Godavari, Krishna and Mahanadi ) along with their numerous tributaries make up the river system of India. Most of the rivers pour their waters into the Bay of Bengal. Some of the rivers whose courses take them through the western part of the country and towards the east of the state of Himachal Pradesh empty into the Arabian Sea. Now, let's Know about River System of India:- 


Name
Length (km)
Area
Originates From
Ends in
Places Benefited
Indus
3180/ 1114 in India
3,21,289 Sq.Km.
in Tibet in northern slopes of Mount Kailash
Arabian sea
India and Pakistan
Ganga (Bhagirathi)
2525
1.08 million Sq.Km.
Gangotri in Uttrakhand
Bay of Bengal
Uttar Pradesh, Uttrakhand, Bihar, West Bengal
Yamuna (Jamuna)
1376
366223 Sq.Km.
Yamunotri in Garhwall
Bay of Bengal
Delhi, Haryana and UP
Brahmaputra
916 - in India
194413 Sq.Km. - in India
Angsi glacier in Tibet
Bay of Bengal
Assam, Arunachal Pradesh
Kaveri (Dakshina Ganga or Ganges of the south)
765
81155 Sq.Km.
Brahmagiri hills in Kogadu, Karnataka
Bay of Bengal
Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
Godavari
1465
3,12,812 Sq.Km.
Triambakeshwar in Maharashtra
Bay of Bengal
South-eastern part of Andhra Pradesh
Krishna
1400
258948 Sq.Km.
Mahabaleshwar in Maharashtra
Bay of Bengal
Maharashtra & Andhra Pradesh
Narmada
1312
98,796 Sq.Km.
Amarkantak in Madhya Pradesh
Arabian Sea
Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra
Tapti
724
65,300 Sq.Km.
Betul district of Madhya Pradesh in the Satpura range
Arabian Sea
Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra
Mahanadi
858
1,41,600 Sq.Km.
Sihava mountains of Chhattisgarh
Bay of Bengal
Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Orissa
Vaigai
258
7,741Sq.Km.
Varusanadu Hills
Bay of Bengal
Madurai in Tamil Nadu
Periyar
244
5,398 Sq.Km.
Sivagiri peaks of Sundaramala, Tamil Nadu.
Bay of Bengal
Tamil Nadu and Kerala
Thamirabarani
185
4,400 Sq.Km.
Agastyarkoodam peak of Pothigai hills of the Western Ghats,
Gulf of Mannar
Tamil Nadu

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